Which vessel has the right-of-way during a crossing situation with an aircraft towing another?

In a crossing situation, the towing aircraft has the right-of-way over the vessel being towed. This is primarily due to the dynamics of controlling the towing aircraft, which is responsible for the safe operation of the entire setup, including the towed object. The towing aircraft is actively maneuvering and maintaining control, while the towed object, whether it's a banner, glider, or other type of equipment, does not have the same level of control.

The right-of-way rules in aviation prioritize the safety of maneuverability and the ability to avoid obstacles. Therefore, it’s imperative to grant the towing aircraft the priority to ensure safety during any potential conflict in airspace. This rule aligns with the general principles of right-of-way in aviation, which are designed to prevent accidents by clarifying which aircraft must yield under various circumstances.